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00 - Scalable LMS Architecture: Multi-Tenant Patterns

Designing scalable multi-tenant LMS: schema isolation, tenant routing, caching and database optimization for millions of users.

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Designing scalable multi-tenant LMS: schema isolation, tenant routing, caching and database optimization for millions of users.

What you'll learn

  • Choose the multi-tenant pattern based on your customer profile, not technology trends. Shared schema + RLS is sufficient for most SaaS LMS platforms.
  • Tenant resolution is the foundation of security. Implement it as robust middleware with caching and rigorous validation.
  • PostgreSQL's Row-Level Security is your best ally for guaranteeing database-level isolation without excessive application complexity.
  • Event-driven architecture is essential for notifications, analytics, and all real-time features of a modern LMS.
  • Citus for PostgreSQL enables horizontal scaling with minimal application changes when a single node is no longer sufficient.

This article is part of the EdTech series on federicocalo.dev.


Read the full article

The complete article (27 min read) with code examples, diagrams, and practical exercises is available here:

➡️ 00 - Scalable LMS Architecture: Multi-Tenant Patterns

https://federicocalo.dev/en/blog/scalable-lms-architecture-multi-tenant-patterns


By Federico Calò — Software Developer & Technical Writer